Micah 5: Bethlehem's shepherd brings lasting peace
The LORD provides a ruler from Bethlehem to shepherd His people and removes the false securities they trust.
Where Micah 5 sits
- In the story
- Act IV, Israel: Exodus–Malachi · Divided, c. 930–586 BC
- In the Bible
- Old Testament · Prophets · chapter 5 of 7 in Micah
- In Micah
- Corrupt rulers and the coming shepherd, 3–5
- Before
- Micah 4: The ruined mountain will become a place of peace
- After
- Micah 6: The LORD seeks faithful lives, not costly excuses
Micah 5 summary
A siege humiliates Israel's ruler, but the LORD promises another from small Bethlehem. He will shepherd with divine strength and bring peace. The remnant appears among nations as refreshing dew and as a lion that cannot be resisted. The LORD will cut off military reliance, sorcery and idols, and judge disobedient nations.
Micah 5 in context
- Speaking
- Micah conveys the word of the LORD.
- Written for
- Samaria and Jerusalem, their rulers and the peoples who hear the LORD's case.
- Around it
- The promised return of dominion in chapter 4 becomes a promise of a particular shepherd. Chapter 6 will confront the people with the obligations their covenant history already teaches.
The sections of Micah 5
Read Micah 5
A Ruler from Bethlehem
1Now, O daughter of troops,
mobilize your troops;
for a siege is laid against us!
With a rod they will strike the cheek
of the judge of Israel.
2But you, Bethlehem Ephrathah,
who are small among the clans of Judah,
out of you will come forth for Me
One to be ruler over Israel—
One whose origins are of old,
from the days of eternity.
3Therefore Israel will be abandoned
until she who is in labor has given birth;
then the rest of His brothers will return
to the children of Israel.
4He will stand and shepherd His flock
in the strength of the LORD,
in the majestic name of the LORD His God.
And they will dwell securely,
for then His greatness will extend
to the ends of the earth.
5And He will be our peace
when Assyria invades our land
and tramples our citadels.
We will raise against it seven shepherds,
even eight leaders of men.
6And they will rule the land of Assyria with the sword,
and the land of Nimrod with the blade drawn.
So He will deliver us
when Assyria invades our land
and marches into our borders.
The Remnant of Jacob
7Then the remnant of Jacob will be
in the midst of many peoples
like dew from the LORD,
like showers on the grass,
which do not wait for man
or linger for mankind.
8Then the remnant of Jacob will be among the nations,
in the midst of many peoples,
like a lion among the beasts of the forest,
like a young lion among flocks of sheep,
which tramples and tears as it passes through,
with no one to rescue them.
9Your hand will be lifted over your foes,
and all your enemies will be cut off.
10“In that day,”
declares the LORD,
“I will remove your horses from among you
and wreck your chariots.
11I will remove the cities of your land
and tear down all your strongholds.
12I will cut the sorceries from your hand,
and you will have no fortune-tellers.
13I will also cut off the carved images
and sacred pillars from among you,
so that you will no longer bow down
to the work of your own hands.
14I will root out the Asherah poles from your midst
and demolish your cities.
15I will take vengeance in anger and wrath
upon the nations that have not obeyed Me.”
Berean Standard Bible, 15 verses. The BSB is in the public domain.
Around Micah 5
Also in Corrupt rulers and the coming shepherd
- Micah 3
- Micah 4
Places
- Bethlehem
Read alongside
Chapters that point here
- Luke 2
- John 7
Questions on Micah 5
Who will come from small Bethlehem Ephrathah, and what false securities will the LORD remove “in that day” (5:2–15)?
The answers are in TheoMaps Challenges.
Plus What TheoMaps holds for Micah 5
- How Micah 5 points to Christ
- What each of its 4 sections says, and how one leads into the next
- Why those 3 chapters belong beside it
- The answers to its questions, in Challenges
TheoMaps Plus opens every book the way Genesis is open, on the map, with Challenges to help you remember it.