TheoMaps

Leviticus

Outline of Leviticus: Who may draw near?

The holy LORD, dwelling in Israel's camp, gives sacrifice, priesthood and cleansing so an unclean people may draw near and live in His presence.

3 parts9 movements27 chapters152 sections

Part 1 · The way in: by blood 1:1–15:33

The LORD gives offerings to draw near, priests to serve at His altar, and laws that keep uncleanness away from His dwelling.

The offerings 1:1–7:38

Burnt, grain, peace, sin and guilt offerings: how a worshiper draws near, then the priests' rules for each.

  1. 1
    Leviticus 1: A pleasing aroma to the LORD

    Calling from the tent, the LORD gives the burnt offering: a whole animal accepted in the worshiper's place.

    The LORD calls from the tent 1:1–2 · From the herd 1:3–9 · From the flock 1:10–13 · From the birds 1:14–17

  2. 2
    Leviticus 2: The grain offering

    The grain offering, fine flour with oil and frankincense, is tribute to the LORD, seasoned with covenant salt.

    Fine flour 2:1–3 · Baked offerings 2:4–10 · No leaven; always salt 2:11–13 · Firstfruits 2:14–16

  3. 3
    Leviticus 3: The peace offering

    A peace offering is a fellowship meal with God; the fat is His, and blood is never eaten.

    From the herd 3:1–5 · From the sheep 3:6–11 · From the goats 3:12–16 · No fat, no blood 3:17

  4. 4
    Leviticus 4: Unintentional sins

    For unintentional sin, a sin offering graded by rank: the priest makes atonement, and it is forgiven.

    Unintentional sin 4:1–2 · The anointed priest 4:3–12 · The whole congregation 4:13–21 · A leader 4:22–26 · A common person 4:27–35

  5. 5
    Leviticus 5: Confession and the guilt offering

    Named sins need confession and a sin offering the poor can afford; sacrilege needs a ram and restitution.

    Named sins and confession 5:1–6 · Two birds 5:7–10 · A tenth of flour 5:11–13 · The guilt offering 5:14–16 · Guilt not known 5:17–19

  6. 6
    Leviticus 6: A fire kept burning continually

    Wronging a neighbor is acting unfaithfully against the LORD; then the priests learn the law of each offering.

    Wrongs against a neighbor 6:1–7 · The law of the burnt offering 6:8–13 · The law of the grain offering 6:14–18 · The anointed priest's grain offering 6:19–23 · The law of the sin offering 6:24–30

  7. 7
    Leviticus 7: The priests' portions

    The laws of guilt and peace offerings, the priests' shares, and a close: all commanded at Sinai.

    The law of the guilt offering 7:1–10 · The law of the peace offering 7:11–21 · No fat, no blood 7:22–27 · The priests' share 7:28–36 · Given on Mount Sinai 7:37–38

The priesthood begins 8:1–10:20

Aaron and his sons are ordained; the glory appears on the eighth day, and Nadab and Abihu die for unbidden fire.

  1. 8
    Leviticus 8: Aaron and his sons ordained

    Moses ordains Aaron and his sons as commanded: washed, robed, anointed and set apart for seven days.

    The congregation gathered 8:1–5 · Washed and robed 8:6–9 · Anointed 8:10–13 · The sin offering 8:14–17 · The burnt offering 8:18–21 · The ram of ordination 8:22–30 · Seven days at the entrance 8:31–36

  2. 9
    Leviticus 9: The glory of the LORD appeared

    Aaron's first offerings, for himself and the people, end with the glory appearing and fire from the LORD.

    Today the LORD will appear 9:1–7 · For himself 9:8–14 · For the people 9:15–21 · Glory and fire 9:22–24

  3. 10
    Leviticus 10: Unauthorized fire

    Nadab and Abihu offer fire the LORD had not commanded and die: He will be treated as holy.

    Unauthorized fire 10:1–3 · No mourning 10:4–7 · Holy and common, clean and unclean 10:8–11 · The priests' portions 10:12–15 · The sin offering not eaten 10:16–20

Clean and unclean 11:1–15:33

Food, childbirth, skin disease and bodily flows: Israel kept from uncleanness, lest they defile God's tabernacle.

  1. 11
    Leviticus 11: Clean and unclean animals

    God tells Israel what to eat and what to shun, and why: be holy, because I am holy.

    Beasts of the land 11:1–8 · Creatures of the waters 11:9–12 · Birds 11:13–19 · Flying insects 11:20–23 · Carcasses 11:24–40 · Be holy, because I am holy 11:41–45 · The law regarding animals 11:46–47

  2. 12
    Leviticus 12: After childbirth

    After childbirth a mother waits out her purifying, then brings a burnt offering and a sin offering.

    Days of purification 12:1–5 · Her offering 12:6–8

  3. 13
    Leviticus 13: Unclean, unclean

    The priest examines spreading skin disease and mildew; the unclean must live alone outside the camp.

    A swelling, rash or bright spot 13:1–8 · Raw flesh 13:9–17 · Boils and burns 13:18–28 · Head and chin 13:29–37 · Pale spots and baldness 13:38–44 · Outside the camp 13:45–46 · Garments 13:47–59

  4. 14
    Leviticus 14: The day of his cleansing

    A healed person is cleansed in stages, a live bird set free, then restored to camp and altar.

    Two birds and seven days 14:1–9 · The eighth day 14:10–20 · If the person is poor 14:21–32 · A house in the land 14:33–53 · The law regarding skin diseases 14:54–57

  5. 15
    Leviticus 15: Discharges of the body

    Bodily discharges make one unclean, lest Israel die defiling the tabernacle that stands among them.

    A man's discharge 15:1–15 · Emission and marriage 15:16–18 · A woman's monthly flow 15:19–24 · A discharge of blood for many days 15:25–30 · So that they do not die 15:31–33

Part 2 · The summit: the Day of Atonement 16:1–34

Once a year the high priest enters behind the veil with blood, cleanses the sanctuary, and sends Israel's sins away on the live goat.

The Day of Atonement 16:1–34

Aaron brings blood into the most holy place, and the people are cleansed from all their sins before the LORD.

  1. 16
    Leviticus 16: The Day of Atonement

    Once a year Aaron brings blood behind the veil, and Israel is made clean from all its sins.

    Not freely 16:1–2 · What Aaron brings 16:3–5 · Two goats and the lots 16:6–10 · Blood and incense behind the veil 16:11–14 · The holy place cleansed 16:15–19 · The live goat 16:20–22 · Garments, washing, burning 16:23–28 · A permanent statute 16:29–34

Part 3 · Life in His presence: holiness 17:1–27:34

A people brought near must be holy in eating, family, justice, worship, time and land, under the covenant's blessing and curse.

A holy people 17:1–20:27

Blood at the altar, sexual purity, love of neighbor and the penalties: Israel set apart from the nations to be the LORD's.

  1. 17
    Leviticus 17: The life is in the blood

    Every sacrifice belongs at the LORD's altar, and no blood is eaten: the life is in the blood.

    No sacrifice in the open field 17:1–7 · Only at the entrance to the tent 17:8–9 · The life is in the blood 17:10–12 · Game 17:13–14 · What is found dead 17:15–16

  2. 18
    Leviticus 18: Not as Egypt, not as Canaan

    Keep God's statutes and live, not Egypt's or Canaan's ways; the land vomits out those who defile it.

    Not their practices, but My statutes 18:1–5 · Close relatives 18:6–18 · Other abominations 18:19–23 · The land vomits them out 18:24–30

  3. 19
    Leviticus 19: Be holy

    Be holy as the LORD is holy: in worship, field, court and heart, loving your neighbor as yourself.

    Be holy 19:1–4 · Peace offerings in time 19:5–8 · Gleanings for the poor 19:9–10 · Love your neighbor 19:11–18 · Mixtures and a slave woman 19:19–22 · Fruit trees in the land 19:23–25 · No pagan ways 19:26–31 · The aged, the foreigner, the scales 19:32–37

  4. 20
    Leviticus 20: Consecrate yourselves

    Penalties for Molech worship, mediums and sexual sin: Israel is set apart by the LORD to be His.

    Molech 20:1–5 · Mediums; consecrate yourselves 20:6–8 · Penalties in the family 20:9–21 · Set apart to be My own 20:22–26 · Mediums put to death 20:27

Holy priests, holy gifts 21:1–22:33

Those who come nearest must be holiest, and every offering must be without blemish; the LORD sanctifies them.

  1. 21
    Leviticus 21: Holy to their God

    Priests, the high priest above all, keep a higher holiness, for they present the food of their God.

    The priests 21:1–9 · The high priest 21:10–15 · No blemish at the altar 21:16–24

  2. 22
    Leviticus 22: Without blemish

    Holy food only for clean priests and households, only unblemished offerings: the LORD must be acknowledged as holy.

    Clean priests for holy food 22:1–9 · Who may eat 22:10–16 · Without blemish 22:17–25 · The newborn and the thank offering 22:26–30 · Acknowledged as holy 22:31–33

Holy times and the land's rest 23:1–25:55

Sabbath and feasts, lamp and bread before the LORD, one law for all, and the land's Sabbath year and Jubilee.

  1. 23
    Leviticus 23: The feasts of the LORD

    The LORD's appointed feasts: the Sabbath and the yearly feasts, from Passover to the Feast of Tabernacles.

    The Sabbath 23:1–3 · Passover and Unleavened Bread 23:4–8 · Firstfruits 23:9–14 · The Feast of Weeks 23:15–22 · Trumpets 23:23–25 · The Day of Atonement 23:26–32 · Tabernacles 23:33–38 · Dwelling in booths 23:39–44

  2. 24
    Leviticus 24: Before the LORD continually

    Lamp and bread stand before the LORD continually, and a blasphemer is judged under one law for all.

    The lamp 24:1–4 · The bread 24:5–9 · The blasphemer 24:10–12 · Stoned outside the camp 24:13–16 · Life for life 24:17–22 · As the LORD had commanded 24:23

  3. 25
    Leviticus 25: Liberty in the land

    The land keeps Sabbath, and the Jubilee proclaims liberty: the land is the LORD's, and Israel His servants.

    The land's Sabbath 25:1–7 · The Jubilee 25:8–12 · Fair dealing 25:13–17 · I will send My blessing 25:18–22 · The land is Mine 25:23–28 · Houses and the Levites' cities 25:29–34 · The poor brother 25:35–38 · Not as a slave 25:39–46 · Redeemed from a foreigner 25:47–55

Blessing and curse 26:1–46

Obedience brings rain, peace and God's presence; rebellion brings sevenfold discipline and exile, yet He remembers His covenant.

  1. 26
    Leviticus 26: If you follow My statutes

    Obedience brings rain, peace and God's presence; rebellion brings sevenfold discipline, yet God remembers His covenant.

    No idols; keep My Sabbaths 26:1–2 · If you follow My statutes 26:3–13 · If you fail to obey 26:14–17 · Sevenfold for your sins 26:18–20 · Wild animals 26:21–22 · Sword, plague and famine 26:23–26 · Exile 26:27–39 · I will remember My covenant 26:40–45 · On Mount Sinai 26:46

Vows and holy things 27:1–34

Valuing and redeeming what is vowed to the LORD, and the firstlings, devoted things and tithes that are already His.

  1. 27
    Leviticus 27: Holy to the LORD

    Vows to the LORD are valued and redeemed; firstborn animals, devoted things and tithes already belong to Him.

    Persons vowed 27:1–8 · Animals 27:9–13 · Houses 27:14–15 · Fields 27:16–25 · Firstborn animals 27:26–27 · Devoted things 27:28–29 · Tithes 27:30–33 · On Mount Sinai 27:34

Plus What TheoMaps holds for the outline of Leviticus

  • The 152 section notes, one for every section of Leviticus
  • How each of its 9 movements leads into the next, in its own words
  • The shape of Leviticus: 9 repeated words and phrases and 6 literary patterns

TheoMaps Plus opens the Outline of every book the way Genesis is open, on the map.

Written and reviewed by AJ Reyes. Reviewed . How we write the notes

Sources for these notes (42)
  • The Reformation Heritage KJV Study Bible, ed. Joel R. Beeke
  • Who Shall Ascend the Mountain of the LORD? (NSBT 37), L. Michael Morales
  • Notes on Leviticus, Thomas L. Constable
  • ESV Global Study Bible, Introduction to Leviticus
  • Project Gutenberg, The King James Bible, Book 3: Leviticus (eBook #8003)
  • Equilibrium and the Sacred Compass: The Structure of Leviticus, John H. Walton, BBR 11.2 (2001) 293-304
  • Leviticus as a Literary Tabernacle, Gary A. Rendsburg, TheTorah.com (2018)
  • On the Structure of Leviticus, Peter J. Leithart, Theopolis Institute
  • Structure of Leviticus 16 (presents Rodriguez's chiasm), Peter J. Leithart, Theopolis Institute
  • Article on the literary structure of Leviticus 16, Angel M. Rodriguez, AUSS 34.2 (1996) 269-86
  • Literary Artistry in Leviticus, Wilfried Warning (Brill, 1999), publisher blurb
  • Review of D. Luciani, Saintete et pardon (2005), Alfred Marx, Revue theologique de Louvain 38 (2007) 234-37
  • UCLouvain summary of Luciani's chiasm and the Artus/Abadie review, Recherches de Science Religieuse (2007)
  • The Literary Structure of Leviticus, Moshe Kline, The Woven Texts Project
  • The Tabernacle: Mountain of God in the Cultus of Israel, L. Michael Morales (reprint, Interpreter 37, 2020)
  • Entering the Holy Place and Having Boldness to Enter the Holiest, L. Michael Morales, Ligonier
  • Review of Morales, Who Shall Ascend the Mountain of the Lord?, Joshua M. Philpot, JBTS (2017)
  • Review of Morales, Who Shall Ascend the Mountain of the Lord?, David Dunham, Servants of Grace (2016)
  • Who Shall Ascend? (review of Morales), Peter J. Leithart, Theopolis Institute
  • Review of Morales, Who Shall Ascend the Mountain of the Lord?, Phillip J. Long, Reading Acts (2016)
  • Review of Morales, Who Shall Ascend the Mountain of the Lord?, Spoiled Milks (2016)
  • The Center of the Center of the Pentateuch, Ian J. Vaillancourt, Crossway (2023)
  • Tabular Comparison of the 1646 WCF, 1658 Savoy Declaration, 1677/1689 LBCF and 1742 PCF
  • 1689 Baptist Confession Chapter 19: Of the Law of God, Commentary, The Staunch Calvinist
  • Owen: Leviticus 18:5 Is Nothing But a Revival of the Covenant of Works, R. Scott Clark, Heidelblog (2016), excerpting Owen, Works 23:77-78
  • Is the Mosaic Covenant an Administration of the Covenant of Grace?, Charles Lee Irons (2022)
  • Exegetical Notes: The Meaning of Kipper, 'Atone', R. Laird Harris, BETS 4.1 (1961) 3
  • Review of Jay Sklar, Sin, Impurity, Sacrifice, Atonement (2005), Rodrigo de Sousa, Themelios 32.2
  • Review of Jay Sklar, Sin, Impurity, Sacrifice, Atonement, Darryl W. Palmer, Australian Biblical Review 55 (2007)
  • Jesus as the Mercy Seat: Paul's Use of Hilasterion in Romans 3:25, Daniel P. Bailey, TynBul 51.1 (2000) 155-58 (thesis summary)
  • Scapegoat or Azazel in Leviticus 16:8, 10, 26, Brian Collins, Exegesis and Theology (2026)
  • Commentary on Leviticus 16 (Harmony of the Law), John Calvin
  • Old Testament Quotations in the New Testament, Julian Spriggs
  • Old Testament Quotations in the New Testament, Felix Just
  • Above and Beyond: Seventeenth-Century Particular Baptist Covenant Theology, Samuel D. Renihan, SBJT 26.1 (2022) 90-114
  • 1689 Federalism Cheat Sheet, Heritage Church (Tulsa)
  • A 1689 Baptist Perspective: Confessionalism and Theonomy, Justin Perdue, 9Marks (2023)
  • Exodus-date exchange, B. G. Wood and J. K. Hoffmeier, JETS 50/2 (2007)
  • The Second London Baptist Confession of Faith (1689)
  • Exposition of the Old and New Testaments, John Gill
  • An Exposition of the Epistle to the Hebrews, John Owen
  • A Discourse of the Covenants, Nehemiah Coxe (1681)