Revelation 21: God dwells with His people
God makes all things new, removes death and grief, and reveals the Lamb’s bride as a holy city filled with His glory.
Where Revelation 21 sits
- In the story
- Act VII, New Creation: Revelation
- In the Bible
- New Testament · Revelation · chapter 21 of 22 in Revelation
- In Revelation
- The bride and the holy city, 21:9–22:5
- Before
- Revelation 20: The saints reign and death is judged
- After
- Revelation 22: Come, Lord Jesus
Revelation 21 summary
The old order passes away, and the holy city descends as a bride. God promises His dwelling with His people and the end of death, tears and pain (1–4). He guarantees the new creation and the conqueror’s inheritance, while excluding hardened evil (5–8). A bowl angel shows John the bride-city, whose tribes, apostles, measurements and jewels express the fullness and beauty of God’s people (9–21). God and the Lamb are its temple and light; the nations bring their glory, and only those in the Lamb’s Book of Life enter (22–27).
Revelation 21 in context
- Speaking
- John sees the new creation; a throne voice declares God’s dwelling, God guarantees renewal, and a bowl angel shows the bride.
- Written for
- The seven churches in Asia, called to hear what the Spirit says and to remain faithful to Jesus.
- Around it
- The judgment of chapter 20 gives way to new creation. Verses 1–8 complete that cycle; 21:9 begins a closer vision of the bride-city that continues through 22:5.
The sections of Revelation 21
Read Revelation 21
A New Heaven and a New Earth
1Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and earth had passed away, and the sea was no more. 2I saw the holy city, the new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.
3And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying:
“Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man,
and He will dwell with them.
They will be His people,
and God Himself will be with them as their God.
4‘He will wipe away every tear from their eyes,’
and there will be no more death
or mourning or crying or pain,
for the former things have passed away.”
5And the One seated on the throne said, “Behold, I make all things new.” Then He said, “Write this down, for these words are faithful and true.” 6And He told me, “It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End. To the thirsty I will give freely from the spring of the water of life. 7The one who overcomes will inherit all things, and I will be his God, and he will be My son.
8But to the cowardly and unbelieving and abominable and murderers and sexually immoral and sorcerers and idolaters and all liars, their place will be in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur. This is the second death.”
The New Jerusalem
9Then one of the seven angels with the seven bowls full of the seven final plagues came and said to me, “Come, I will show you the bride, the wife of the Lamb.”
10And he carried me away in the Spirit to a mountain great and high, and showed me the holy city of Jerusalem coming down out of heaven from God, 11shining with the glory of God. Its radiance was like a most precious jewel, like a jasper, as clear as crystal. 12The city had a great and high wall with twelve gates inscribed with the names of the twelve tribes of Israel, and twelve angels at the gates. 13There were three gates on the east, three on the north, three on the south, and three on the west. 14The wall of the city had twelve foundations bearing the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb.
15The angel who spoke with me had a golden measuring rod to measure the city and its gates and walls. 16The city lies foursquare, with its width the same as its length. And he measured the city with the rod, and all its dimensions were equal—12,000 stadia in length and width and height. 17And he measured its wall to be 144 cubits, by the human measure the angel was using.
18The wall was made of jasper, and the city itself of pure gold, as pure as glass. 19The foundations of the city walls were adorned with every kind of precious stone:
The first foundation was jasper,
the second sapphire,
the third chalcedony,
the fourth emerald,
20the fifth sardonyx,
the sixth carnelian,
the seventh chrysolite,
the eighth beryl,
the ninth topaz,
the tenth chrysoprase,
the eleventh jacinth,
and the twelfth amethyst.
21And the twelve gates were twelve pearls, with each gate consisting of a single pearl. The main street of the city was pure gold, as clear as glass.
22But I saw no temple in the city, because the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are its temple. 23And the city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, because the glory of God illuminates the city, and the Lamb is its lamp. 24By its light the nations will walk, and into it the kings of the earth will bring their glory. 25Its gates will never be shut at the end of the day, because there will be no night there.
26And into the city will be brought the glory and honor of the nations. 27But nothing unclean will ever enter it, nor anyone who practices an abomination or a lie, but only those whose names are written in the Lamb’s Book of Life.
Berean Standard Bible, 27 verses. The BSB is in the public domain.
Around Revelation 21
On the road
Places
- Jerusalem
Read alongside
- Isaiah 65
- Ezekiel 37
- Isaiah 25
- 1 Kings 6
- Ezekiel 48
- Isaiah 60
Chapters that point here
- Exodus 6
- Exodus 40
- Numbers 2
- 2 Chronicles 5
- Esther 9
- Job 42
- Psalm 74
- Psalm 101
- Psalm 144
- Isaiah 4
- Isaiah 23
- Isaiah 24
- Isaiah 33
- Isaiah 35
- Isaiah 54
- Isaiah 61
- Isaiah 62
- Isaiah 66
- Jeremiah 31
- Lamentations 5
- Ezekiel 28
- Ezekiel 39
- Ezekiel 40
- Ezekiel 41
- Ezekiel 42
- Ezekiel 43
- Micah 4
- Zephaniah 3
- Zechariah 2
- Zechariah 5
- Zechariah 14
- Matthew 16
- Hebrews 12
- 2 Peter 3
- Revelation 3
- Revelation 17
Questions on Revelation 21
What makes the new creation the final home of God’s people?
How do the city’s dimensions, names and lack of a temple develop earlier biblical promises?
The answers are in TheoMaps Challenges.
Plus What TheoMaps holds for Revelation 21
- How Revelation 21 points to Christ
- What each of its 5 sections says, and how one leads into the next
- 4 doctrines it teaches: creation, adoption, the church and the last judgment
- Why those 6 chapters belong beside it
- The answers to its questions, in Challenges
TheoMaps Plus opens every book the way Genesis is open, on the map, with Challenges to help you remember it.