Joshua 1: The LORD commissions Joshua to lead
God’s presence and written word equip Joshua to lead Israel into its promised inheritance.
Where Joshua 1 sits
- In the story
- Act IV, Israel: Exodus–Malachi · The Land, c. 1406–1050 BC
- In the Bible
- Old Testament · History · chapter 1 of 24 in Joshua
- In Joshua
- Commission and entry, 1–5
- Before
- Joshua opens here
- After
- Joshua 2: Rahab seeks refuge in the LORD
Joshua 1 summary
After Moses dies, the LORD commissions Joshua to cross the Jordan and distribute the promised land (1–6). Courage must take the form of careful obedience and continual attention to Moses’ law (7–9). Joshua orders preparations and reminds the eastern tribes to help their brothers before returning to their own inheritance (10–15). They pledge obedience and ask that God be with him (16–18).
Joshua 1 in context
- Speaking
- The LORD, Joshua and representatives of the eastern tribes, within the narrator’s account.
- Written for
- Israel receiving the account of the LORD’s dealings with His people, and later readers of Scripture.
- Around it
- Moses’ death in Deuteronomy 34 creates the transition in leadership. The commission leads to reconnaissance and the crossing of the Jordan.
The sections of Joshua 1
Read Joshua 1
God Instructs Joshua
1Now after the death of His servant Moses, the LORD spoke to Joshua son of Nun, Moses’ assistant, saying, 2“Moses My servant is dead. Now therefore arise, you and all these people, and cross over the Jordan into the land that I am giving to the children of Israel.
3I have given you every place where the sole of your foot will tread, just as I promised to Moses. 4Your territory shall extend from the wilderness and Lebanon to the great River Euphrates—all the land of the Hittites—and west as far as the Great Sea.
5No one shall stand against you all the days of your life. As I was with Moses, so will I be with you; I will never leave you nor forsake you.
6Be strong and courageous, for you shall give these people the inheritance of the land that I swore to their fathers I would give them.
7Above all, be strong and very courageous. Be careful to observe all the law that My servant Moses commanded you. Do not turn from it to the right or to the left, so that you may prosper wherever you go. 8This Book of the Law must not depart from your mouth; meditate on it day and night, so that you may be careful to do everything written in it. For then you will prosper and succeed in all you do.
9Have I not commanded you to be strong and courageous? Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the LORD your God is with you wherever you go.”
Joshua Takes Charge
10Then Joshua commanded the officers of the people: 11“Go through the camp and tell the people, ‘Prepare your provisions, for within three days you will cross the Jordan to go in and take possession of the land that the LORD your God is giving you to possess.’”
12But to the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh, Joshua said, 13“Remember what Moses the servant of the LORD commanded you when he said, ‘The LORD your God will give you rest, and He will give you this land.’ 14Your wives, your young children, and your livestock may remain in the land that Moses gave you on this side of the Jordan. But all your mighty men of valor must be armed for battle to cross over ahead of your brothers and help them, 15until the LORD gives them rest as He has done for you, and your brothers also possess the land that the LORD your God is giving them. Then you may return to the land of your inheritance and take possession of that which Moses the servant of the LORD gave you on the east side of the Jordan.”
16So they answered Joshua, “Everything you have commanded us we will do, and everywhere you send us we will go. 17Just as we obeyed Moses in all things, so we will obey you. And may the LORD your God be with you, as He was with Moses. 18Anyone who rebels against your order and does not obey your words, all that you command him, will be put to death. Above all, be strong and courageous!”
Berean Standard Bible, 18 verses. The BSB is in the public domain.
Around Joshua 1
Also in Commission and entry
- Joshua 2
- Joshua 3
- Joshua 4
- Joshua 5
Places
- The Jordan
Read alongside
- Hebrews 4
- Hebrews 13
Chapters that point here
- Deuteronomy 3
- Deuteronomy 31
- Deuteronomy 34
Questions on Joshua 1
What does the LORD promise Joshua as Moses’ successor, and on what does his success depend (1:5–9)?
The answers are in TheoMaps Challenges.
Plus What TheoMaps holds for Joshua 1
- How Joshua 1 points to Christ
- What each of its 4 sections says, and how one leads into the next
- 2 doctrines it teaches: Scripture and providence
- Why those 2 chapters belong beside it
- The answers to its questions, in Challenges
TheoMaps Plus opens every book the way Genesis is open, on the map, with Challenges to help you remember it.