Outline of Jeremiah: Judgment and a new covenant
The LORD judges Judah’s persistent rebellion but promises to gather His people, forgive their sins and renew their hearts through a new covenant.
Part 1 · Called to speak God’s word 1:1–19
The LORD commissions and equips Jeremiah to announce judgment and restoration.
- 1Jeremiah 1: God appoints and strengthens His prophet
The LORD gives Jeremiah His words and promises to preserve him as he announces judgment and restoration.
A ministry approaching exile 1:1–3 · Appointed and given God’s words 1:4–10 · Two visions confirm the message 1:11–16 · Speak without yielding to fear 1:17–19
Part 2 · Return from faithlessness 2:1–6:30
Judah’s rejection of the LORD brings invasion despite repeated calls to repent.
- 2Jeremiah 2: The people forsake their fountain of life
The LORD exposes His people’s exchange of His faithful care for idols, injustice and unreliable allies.
Forgotten mercy and covenant betrayal 2:1–9 · A fountain exchanged for broken reservoirs 2:10–13 · Foreign powers cannot replace the LORD 2:14–19 · Idolatry that refuses correction 2:20–28 · Innocence claimed despite violence 2:29–37
- 3Jeremiah 3: Return, and I will heal your faithlessness
The LORD exposes false repentance and promises to gather and restore a people who acknowledge their guilt.
Religious affection cannot conceal betrayal 3:1–5 · Judah refuses Israel’s warning 3:6–11 · Mercy gathers and shepherds the returning people 3:12–18 · Confession answers the call to return 3:19–25
- 4Jeremiah 4: Return from evil before judgment overtakes the land
Judah is called to inward repentance as invasion and devastation expose the consequences of rebellion.
Return with a changed heart 4:1–4 · The alarm sounds from the north 4:5–10 · Your own deeds have brought this 4:11–18 · The land appears undone 4:19–28 · Former lovers become enemies 4:29–31
- 5Jeremiah 5: No truth among a people who refuse correction
Persistent injustice, idolatry and false prophecy bring judgment, though the LORD will not destroy His people entirely.
A search that exposes hardened hearts 5:1–5 · The rejected word becomes judgment 5:6–17 · A remnant remains in exile 5:18–19 · Fear the Creator and defend the needy 5:20–29 · The people welcome false leadership 5:30–31
- 6Jeremiah 6: False peace cannot stop the coming judgment
Judah rejects the LORD’s warning and the way of rest, while deceptive leaders conceal the seriousness of its sin.
A siege answers oppression 6:1–8 · Closed ears and careless healers 6:9–15 · The good way is refused 6:16–21 · The destroyer approaches 6:22–26 · The refining exposes stubborn corruption 6:27–30
Part 3 · A broken covenant and a burdened prophet 7:1–20:18
False worship, stubborn rebellion and rejection of the word bring judgment and anguish.
- 7Jeremiah 7: The temple cannot shelter persistent rebellion
The LORD rejects confidence in the temple and sacrifices when His people persist in injustice and idolatry.
Change your conduct before the LORD 7:1–7 · Remember what happened at Shiloh 7:8–15 · A whole household joins false worship 7:16–20 · Hear and obey the word 7:21–28 · Topheth becomes a place of judgment 7:29–34
- 8Jeremiah 8: False peace leaves a wounded people without healing
Judah refuses to return, rejects God’s word and faces devastation that its false teachers cannot heal.
Even the graves lose their honor 8:1–3 · A people that will not return 8:4–7 · Wisdom that rejects the word 8:8–12 · The promised peace disappears 8:13–17 · Who can heal this wound? 8:18–22
- 9Jeremiah 9: Know the LORD instead of boasting in human strength
Deceit and stubborn rebellion bring mourning, while true glory lies in knowing the LORD who loves justice.
Grief over a faithless people 9:1–3 · Deceit corrodes every relationship 9:4–9 · The ruined land has a cause 9:10–16 · Teach the daughters to mourn 9:17–22 · Glory in knowing the LORD 9:23–24 · An outward sign cannot replace a changed heart 9:25–26
- 10Jeremiah 10: The living Creator exposes powerless idols
The LORD alone made and rules all things; idols cannot save Judah from the judgment that calls for humble prayer.
Do not fear gods made by human hands 10:1–5 · The Creator alone is the living King 10:6–16 · Pack for the coming exile 10:17–22 · Dependence shapes a prayer for justice 10:23–25
- 11Jeremiah 11: The broken covenant brings judgment and opposition
Judah’s disobedience brings covenant curses, while a plot against Jeremiah exposes rejection of God’s word.
Hear and keep the covenant 11:1–8 · Idols and offerings cannot avert judgment 11:9–17 · The threatened prophet appeals to God 11:18–20 · Anathoth seeks to silence the word 11:21–23
- 12Jeremiah 12: God answers lament with judgment and a wider mercy
The LORD calls His troubled prophet to endure and promises justice and mercy that extend beyond Judah.
Why do the faithless prosper? 12:1–4 · Greater trials lie ahead 12:5–6 · The beloved inheritance lies ruined 12:7–13 · Neighboring nations face both warning and invitation 12:14–17
- 13Jeremiah 13: Pride ruins a people meant to display God’s glory
Judah’s refusal to hear the LORD turns its privileges into shame, exposing a bondage to sin it cannot cure.
A ruined garment explains a ruined calling 13:1–11 · Judgment overwhelms every rank 13:12–14 · Humble yourselves before darkness comes 13:15–17 · Pride ends in exposure and exile 13:18–27
- 14Jeremiah 14: False peace cannot answer drought and judgment
Judah’s distress and prayers expose its need, but persistent wandering and false prophecy bring the LORD’s judgment.
Drought humbles people and animals 14:1–6 · A prayer appeals to God’s name 14:7–9 · Persistent wandering meets a refusal 14:10–12 · The peace prophets were not sent 14:13–16 · Tears accompany the coming devastation 14:17–18 · Only the LORD can give relief 14:19–22
- 15Jeremiah 15: The prophet needs correction as well as preservation
Judah’s judgment stands, while the LORD corrects His anguished messenger and renews His promise to sustain him.
The announced judgment will not be averted 15:1–9 · Conflict and conquest burden the prophet 15:10–14 · Delight in the word meets unending pain 15:15–18 · Return and speak what is worthy 15:19–21
- 16Jeremiah 16: Judgment interrupts ordinary life, but hope remains
Jeremiah’s restricted life announces disaster, while the LORD promises to gather exiles and draw nations to worship.
Jeremiah’s life becomes a warning 16:1–9 · Stubborn idolatry explains the disaster 16:10–13 · God promises another great deliverance 16:14–15 · No hiding place conceals guilt 16:16–18 · The nations abandon inherited idols 16:19–21
- 17Jeremiah 17: The LORD searches the heart and calls for trust
Judah’s engraved sin brings judgment; blessing belongs to trust in the LORD expressed in obedient worship.
Sin is engraved where obedience belongs 17:1–4 · Two kinds of trust produce different lives 17:5–8 · The hidden heart is open to the LORD 17:9–11 · The prophet seeks healing and protection 17:12–18 · Honor the Sabbath and heed the warning 17:19–27
- 18Jeremiah 18: The Potter calls a stubborn people to turn
The LORD has authority to judge and restore nations, but Judah rejects His merciful summons and attacks His messenger.
The potter reshapes the flawed vessel 18:1–4 · The LORD rules the destiny of nations 18:5–10 · A real summons meets stubborn refusal 18:11–12 · The people abandon their faithful source 18:13–17 · The rejected messenger appeals for judgment 18:18–23
- 19Jeremiah 19: A shattered jar announces Jerusalem’s downfall
Idolatry, innocent blood and refusal to hear make Jerusalem’s coming destruction as certain as a broken jar.
Gather witnesses for the sign 19:1–2 · Bloodshed and false worship bring disaster 19:3–9 · Break the jar before their eyes 19:10–13 · Repeat the warning at the temple 19:14–15
- 20Jeremiah 20: The word endures through the prophet’s anguish
Jeremiah suffers for the word and cannot suppress it, even as confidence in God stands beside profound distress.
A priest punishes the messenger 20:1–6 · The prophet cannot silence the word 20:7–10 · The LORD remains the righteous defender 20:11–13 · Anguish returns after praise 20:14–18
Part 4 · Kings answer to the LORD 21:1–22:30
Royal power cannot protect unjust rulers from the judgment God announces.
- 21Jeremiah 21: The city must face the LORD’s judgment
Jerusalem cannot escape the LORD’s judgment through royal appeals; its people must heed His word to live.
The king asks for extraordinary rescue 21:1–2 · The LORD fights against the city 21:3–7 · Hear the offered way of survival 21:8–10 · Royal justice answers false security 21:11–14
- 22Jeremiah 22: A throne cannot survive injustice and unbelief
Judah’s kings face ruin for injustice and refusal to hear; royal descent and splendid buildings cannot save them.
Justice is required of the royal house 22:1–9 · Shallum will not return 22:10–12 · Luxury exposes Jehoiakim’s injustice 22:13–19 · Prosperity cannot silence coming sorrow 22:20–23 · Coniah’s royal future is cut off 22:24–30
Part 5 · Whose word will stand? 23:1–29:32
The promised righteous King and the true prophetic word expose deceptive hopes of quick deliverance.
- 23Jeremiah 23: The righteous Branch stands against lying shepherds
The LORD will gather His flock under a righteous King and expose prophets whose invented words sustain rebellion.
The LORD gathers the scattered flock 23:1–4 · A righteous Davidic King will reign 23:5–8 · Corrupt prophets spread corruption 23:9–15 · False peace lacks a divine commission 23:16–22 · God sees and judges invented messages 23:23–32 · Do not distort the LORD’s oracle 23:33–40
- 24Jeremiah 24: God promises to renew the exiles’ hearts
The LORD will care for the exiles and give them hearts to know Him, while false security in Judah meets judgment.
Two baskets make the contrast visible 24:1–3 · The exiles receive a promise of renewal 24:4–7 · Those left behind face further judgment 24:8–10
- 25Jeremiah 25: The cup of judgment reaches every nation
Judah’s long refusal brings Babylonian rule, but Babylon and the other nations also face the LORD’s judgment.
Repeated warnings have gone unheard 25:1–7 · Babylon rules for an appointed period 25:8–14 · The nations must drink the cup 25:15–29 · No leader can secure escape 25:30–38
- 26Jeremiah 26: The temple warning brings the prophet to trial
Jeremiah faithfully warns the temple worshipers and is spared, though another faithful prophet is killed.
Speak the whole warning 26:1–6 · The religious leaders demand death 26:7–11 · The prophet maintains his commission 26:12–15 · An earlier prophecy supports his defense 26:16–19 · The danger is real and preservation particular 26:20–24
- 27Jeremiah 27: The LORD appoints Babylon’s temporary yoke
The Creator commands submission to Babylon for a limited time and rejects promises of an immediate reversal.
A yoke makes the message visible 27:1–3 · The Creator assigns temporary dominion 27:4–11 · Zedekiah must hear the same word 27:12–15 · Temple articles will return at God’s time 27:16–22
- 28Jeremiah 28: A broken wooden yoke cannot cancel God’s word
Hananiah’s reassuring prediction fails, and his death confirms the LORD’s judgment on a prophet He did not send.
Hananiah promises a rapid return 28:1–4 · Jeremiah insists on testing the claim 28:5–9 · The yoke is publicly broken 28:10–11 · The LORD exposes the deception 28:12–17
- 29Jeremiah 29: Seek the city’s good while awaiting God’s promise
The exiles must live faithfully in Babylon, resist false hopes and await the restoration God has promised.
A letter reaches the deported community 29:1–3 · Settle down and seek the city’s welfare 29:4–9 · The LORD promises a future beyond exile 29:10–14 · False security and false prophecy bring judgment 29:15–23 · Shemaiah’s campaign against Jeremiah fails 29:24–32
Part 6 · Restoration and a new covenant 30:1–33:26
God promises to gather, forgive and renew His people, giving them lasting hope beyond exile.
- 30Jeremiah 30: The LORD heals the people He has disciplined
The LORD will save His people through judgment, heal their wounds and restore them under His appointed King.
Preserve the promise of return 30:1–3 · Distress gives way to deliverance 30:4–11 · God heals the incurable wound 30:12–17 · A restored people draw near through their ruler 30:18–22 · Judgment completes God’s purpose 30:23–24
- 31Jeremiah 31: A new covenant brings forgiveness and a renewed heart
The LORD will gather His people and make a new covenant in which all know Him, with His law within and sins forgiven.
Everlasting love gathers a scattered people 31:1–14 · Grief meets mercy and a call to return 31:15–22 · The LORD builds and refreshes 31:23–30 · The new covenant supplies inward renewal 31:31–34 · God’s faithfulness preserves His people 31:35–37 · The whole city becomes holy 31:38–40
- 32Jeremiah 32: A purchased field witnesses to promised restoration
Jeremiah buys a field during the siege because the LORD will restore His people and keep their hearts faithful.
The commanded purchase becomes possible 32:1–8 · The deeds preserve a public sign of hope 32:9–15 · Jeremiah brings the apparent contradiction to God 32:16–25 · God confirms the justice of the coming capture 32:26–35 · God promises a heart that will remain faithful 32:36–41 · Fields will again be purchased 32:42–44
- 33Jeremiah 33: The faithful LORD restores and provides a lasting King
The LORD promises healing, forgiveness and renewed worship under the righteous Davidic ruler His covenant secures.
The imprisoned prophet hears from the Creator 33:1–5 · Healing and forgiveness display God’s goodness 33:6–9 · Joy and worship return to deserted places 33:10–13 · The righteous Branch brings lasting hope 33:14–18 · The promises are as firm as day and night 33:19–22 · God answers the charge of abandonment 33:23–26
Part 7 · The word resisted and preserved 34:1–38:28
Kings and officials reject the LORD’s message while He preserves His prophet and His word.
- 34Jeremiah 34: Broken promises of freedom bring judgment
Judah’s return to oppression profanes the LORD’s name and brings the judgment its covenant breakers cannot escape.
The king hears of capture and exile 34:1–7 · Freedom is granted and then taken away 34:8–11 · The reversal profanes God’s name 34:12–16 · Denied freedom receives a fearful answer 34:17–22
- 35Jeremiah 35: A family’s obedience exposes Judah’s refusal to listen
The Rechabites honor their ancestor’s command, exposing Judah’s refusal to heed the LORD’s repeated calls to turn.
The family receives a public test 35:1–5 · They explain their enduring commitment 35:6–11 · Their obedience exposes Judah’s disobedience 35:12–17 · God promises the family a continuing place 35:18–19
- 36Jeremiah 36: The burned scroll cannot silence the LORD
Jehoiakim burns the written warning, but the LORD preserves His word and confirms judgment against the unrepentant king.
Write so that the people may turn 36:1–3 · Baruch writes and reads the message 36:4–10 · The officials listen with fear 36:11–19 · The king cuts and burns the scroll 36:20–26 · The LORD restores the words and adds judgment 36:27–32
- 37Jeremiah 37: Confinement cannot change the prophet’s message
Temporary relief from siege and the imprisonment of Jeremiah cannot overturn the LORD’s announced judgment.
The king seeks prayer without obedience 37:1–5 · The LORD rules out false reassurance 37:6–10 · A false charge leads to imprisonment 37:11–16 · The confined prophet keeps speaking truth 37:17–21
- 38Jeremiah 38: Fear resists the word, but faith acts with courage
Ebed-melech rescues the threatened prophet, while Zedekiah’s fear keeps him from embracing the LORD’s way of survival.
Officials try to silence the prophet through death 38:1–6 · Ebed-melech acts to preserve his life 38:7–13 · The king receives a plain choice 38:14–18 · Fear must yield to the LORD’s word 38:19–23 · The interview remains concealed 38:24–28
Part 8 · Jerusalem falls and rebellion continues 39:1–45:5
Judgment fulfills the warnings, yet the survivors still resist God’s direction and seek refuge in Egypt.
- 39Jeremiah 39: The city falls, but God preserves those who trust Him
Jerusalem’s fall fulfills the rejected warnings, while the LORD preserves Jeremiah and promises Ebed-melech his life.
The siege ends with a breach 39:1–3 · The fleeing king is captured 39:4–7 · The city is ruined and its people scattered 39:8–10 · Jeremiah receives protection 39:11–14 · Ebed-melech receives a promise of life 39:15–18
- 40Jeremiah 40: A fragile beginning remains after the judgment
Jeremiah joins Judah’s survivors under Gedaliah, but a dismissed warning threatens their fragile new beginning.
Jeremiah is freed and chooses Mizpah 40:1–6 · Survivors gather and bring in the harvest 40:7–12 · The governor dismisses a warning 40:13–16
- 41Jeremiah 41: Murder overturns the remnant’s fragile peace
Ishmael’s treachery brings slaughter and captivity, and the rescued survivors turn toward Egypt in fear.
Ishmael murders the governor 41:1–3 · Mourning visitors are deceived and killed 41:4–9 · Captives are taken and then recovered 41:10–15 · Fear turns the survivors toward Egypt 41:16–18
- 42Jeremiah 42: A request for guidance requires a willing heart
The LORD tells the remnant to remain under His care, exposing a request for guidance that conceals its own choice.
The remnant promises to obey the answer 42:1–6 · Remain and trust the LORD’s care 42:7–12 · Egypt will not provide the safety they seek 42:13–18 · Their profession is exposed as self-deception 42:19–22
- 43Jeremiah 43: Disobedience cannot move beyond God’s rule
The remnant rejects the LORD’s warning and enters Egypt, where a sign announces that Babylon’s judgment will follow.
The leaders reject the answer and blame the messengers 43:1–3 · The remnant goes to Egypt 43:4–7 · A sign announces judgment in the chosen refuge 43:8–13
- 44Jeremiah 44: The people’s explanation cannot overturn God’s word
The remnant defends its idolatry as the source of prosperity, but the LORD identifies it as the cause of judgment.
Remember why Jerusalem became a ruin 44:1–6 · The same rebellion threatens the survivors 44:7–14 · The people defend their false worship 44:15–19 · Jeremiah corrects their account of the disaster 44:20–23 · God’s word will prevail over their defiance 44:24–30
- 45Jeremiah 45: God corrects Baruch’s hopes and promises him life
Amid coming upheaval, the LORD calls Baruch to relinquish great things for himself and receive preservation as His gift.
The LORD hears the burdened scribe’s complaint 45:1–3 · Relinquish great things and receive the gift of life 45:4–5
Part 9 · The nations face judgment 46:1–51:64
The LORD judges neighboring nations and Babylon itself while preserving hope for His people.
- 46Jeremiah 46: Egypt’s strength cannot withstand the LORD
The LORD humbles Egypt’s military pride and false gods, while promising to preserve His people through just discipline.
Egypt’s confident army collapses 46:1–12 · The attack reaches Egypt itself 46:13–24 · Gods and rulers face the LORD 46:25–26 · Jacob is preserved through discipline 46:27–28
- 47Jeremiah 47: The appointed sword falls upon Philistia
The LORD’s appointed judgment overwhelms Philistia, and human anguish cannot command the sword to stop.
An invading flood brings panic 47:1–3 · The coastal peoples enter mourning 47:4–5 · The sword must complete its commission 47:6–7
- 48Jeremiah 48: Moab’s proud security gives way to lament
The LORD judges Moab’s pride and false confidence, yet the long announcement of ruin ends with a promise of restoration.
Moab’s towns and false confidence are exposed 48:1–10 · Undisturbed security is shattered 48:11–25 · Arrogance receives its answer 48:26–30 · Lament accompanies ruined prosperity 48:31–39 · Judgment is certain, but restoration is promised 48:40–47
- 49Jeremiah 49: No nation’s strength places it beyond God’s rule
The LORD overturns the nations’ confidence in territory, wealth, wisdom and weapons, while preserving hope by His mercy.
Ammon’s seizure and confidence are judged 49:1–6 · Edom’s wisdom and heights cannot protect it 49:7–22 · Damascus is seized by panic 49:23–27 · Kedar and Hazor lose their false security 49:28–33 · Elam’s bow is broken and its people scattered 49:34–39
- 50Jeremiah 50: Babylon’s fall means deliverance for God’s people
The LORD will judge proud Babylon and redeem His scattered people, forgiving the remnant He preserves.
Babylon falls as God’s people seek Him 50:1–7 · Leave Babylon and announce its recompense 50:8–16 · The scattered flock receives pasture and pardon 50:17–20 · Babylon’s pride is answered by judgment 50:21–32 · The strong Redeemer takes up the captives’ cause 50:33–40 · The LORD’s plan cannot be resisted 50:41–46
- 51Jeremiah 51: Babylon sinks under the judgment it cannot escape
The Creator vindicates His people against Babylon, and a sinking scroll portrays the certainty of the empire’s downfall.
Leave the city whose judgment is appointed 51:1–14 · The Creator surpasses lifeless idols 51:15–19 · The destroying power will itself be broken 51:20–33 · The LORD answers Zion’s complaint 51:34–44 · Remember the LORD and trust His repayment 51:45–58 · The sinking scroll enacts the announced end 51:59–64
Part 10 · Judgment confirmed, hope preserved 52:1–34
The account of Jerusalem’s destruction ends with mercy shown to the exiled Davidic king.
- 52Jeremiah 52: Fulfilled judgment ends with a sign of continuing hope
Jerusalem’s ruin confirms the LORD’s warnings, while Jehoiachin’s release leaves the story open to His promised mercy.
The king’s rebellion ends in captivity 52:1–11 · The city and temple are burned 52:12–16 · The temple’s furnishings are carried away 52:17–23 · Executions and exile mark Judah’s loss 52:24–30 · Jehoiachin receives release and provision 52:31–34
Plus What TheoMaps holds for the outline of Jeremiah
- The 238 section notes, one for every section of Jeremiah
- How each of its 10 parts leads into the next, in its own words
- The shape of Jeremiah: 3 repeated words and phrases and 1 literary pattern
TheoMaps Plus opens the Outline of every book the way Genesis is open, on the map.